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地理标志让世界更了解山西(二十六)

2025/4/19 8:10:56 点击:

来源时间为:2024-06-26

绛县大樱桃的外在感官果面圆润、色泽鲜艳;口感甜酸可口、绿色安全、营养丰富、风味独特。目前,绛县已建成了近五万亩的标准化大樱桃生产园区,成为我国中西部地区最大的大樱桃生产基地。

ProductFeatures

TheexternalsensoryappearanceofJiangxiancherryhasaroundandbrightcolor.Thetasteissweetandsour,environmentallyfriendlyandsafe,nutritious,andhasauniqueflavor.Atpresent,Jiangxianhasbuiltastandardizedcherryproductionparkcoveringnearly50000mu,becomingthelargestcherryproductionbaseincentralandwesternChina.

人文历史

据古人相传《绛县志》记载:樱桃沟,一在县北十五里东,名小沟;一在县西南三十里,名大沟。……大沟尤佳,延十余里。

樱桃沟的樱桃不仅品种多,据现《县志》记载:有紫樱、腊樱、滑台樱、朱皮樱、早樱、吴樱、甜果子、急溜子、千叶樱等11种。历代文人墨客都写下了许多咏赞樱桃的诗篇。

唐太宗李世民不仅爱吃樱桃,而且给后人留诗一首:

《赋得樱桃》

华林满芳景,洛阳遍阳春。

朱颜含远日,翠色影长津。

乔柯啭娇鸟,低枝映美人。

昔作园中实,今来席上珍。

这首诗在《山西省农业资源丛书——运城卷》,《绛县志》及相关农业杂志中均有记载。

HumanisticHistory

Accordingtothelegendoftheancientsinthe“AnnalsofJiangxian”,CherryGullyislocated7.5kmnortheastofthecounty,namedXiaogou.Oneislocated15kmsouthwestofthecounty,namedDagou.TheDagouisparticularlybeautiful,stretchingformorethan5km.

TherearemanyvarietiesofcherriesinCherryGully.AccordingtothecurrentCountyAnnals,thereare11typesofcherries,includingpurplecherry,lacherry,huataicherry,vermilionskincherry,zaocherry,wucherry,sweetfruit,jiliuzi,andqianyecherry.Throughouthistory,literatihavewrittenmanypoemspraisingcherries.

EmperorTaizongofTangDynastyLiShiminnotonlylovedcherries,butalsoleavedapoemforfuturegenerations.

Thevermilionfruits,illuminatedbythesun,arelikesmallsunbeads.Theemeraldgreenbranchescoveredthestreamwater.Thetreewascoveredwithorioles,andbythecherrybrancheswerepalacemaidspickingcherries.Cherriesusedtobeapreciousdelicacyinthetombsofancestors,butnowtheyareofferedasarewardtotheircourtiersduetowealth.

Thispoemisrecordedinthe“ShanxiProvinceAgriculturalResourcesSeries-YunchengVolume”,“JiangxianAnnals”andrelatedagriculturalmagazines.

产地环境

绛县位于中华文明的摇篮——古河东的东北端,中条山的西北麓。中条山横亘东南,紫金山俯卧境北,中部为塬,东西为盆地,地形地貌多样,平均海拔736米;土壤属中性或微碱性土质,光照充足,昼夜温差大,土层深厚、土质疏松、土壤肥沃、有机质含量高、土壤PH值6.5-7.5之间,属典型的大陆性季风气候;年日照时数2000-2500小时之间,气温合适,雨量适中,特别是5月份大樱桃成熟期降雨量稀少,保证了大樱桃果实饱满且无裂口,着色好,是绛县大樱桃独特成长的气候条件。

保护范围:绛县古绛镇、横水镇、郝庄乡、冷口乡、卫庄镇、么里镇、安峪镇、大交镇、陈村镇、南樊镇10个乡镇。

Originenvironment

JiangxianislocatedinthecradleofChinesecivilization:thenortheastendoftheancientriverandthenorthwestfootofZhongtiaoMountain.ZhongtiaoMountainstretchesacrossthesoutheast,ZijinMountainliespronetothenorth,withaplateauinthemiddleandabasinintheeastandwest.Theterrainandlandformsarediverse,withanaveragealtitudeof736meters.Thesoilbelongstoneutralorslightlyalkalinesoil,withsufficientsunlight,largetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight,deepsoillayer,loosesoil,fertilesoil,highorganicmattercontent,andsoilpHvaluebetween6.5and7.5,belongingtoatypicalcontinentalmonsoonclimate.Theannualsunshinehoursrangefrom2000to2500hours,withsuitabletemperatureandmoderaterainfall.EspeciallyinMay,therainfallduringtheripeningperiodoflargecherriesissparse,ensuringthatthefruitsarefullandwithoutcracks,andthecolorisgood.ThisistheuniqueclimateconditionforthegrowthoflargecherriesinJiangxian.

Scopeofprotection:10townshipsincludingGujiangTown,HengshuiTown,HaozhuangTownship,LengkouTownship,WeizhuangTown,MoliTown,AnyuTown,DajiaoTown,ChencunTown,andNanfanTowninJiangxian.???

产业发展

近年来,绛县县委、县政府准确把握新发展阶段、深入践行新发展理念、积极融入新发展格局,提出全力推进“实施五大举措、打造四宜绛县”的“五四发展思路”,把樱桃产业纳入全域旅游发展的大局,“一子落而全局活”,带动一二三产融合发展,将小巧玲珑的樱桃,发展成闻名全国的大产业,走出了一条乡村振兴的康庄大道,切实把“美丽资源”转化为“美丽经济”。

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